ARS (Agricultural Research Service)

What is the Agricultural Research Service (ARS)?

The Agricultural Research Service (ARS) is the principal in-house research agency of the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Established in 1953, ARS is dedicated to conducting scientific research to solve agricultural problems of high national priority. The agency’s mission is to deliver scientific solutions to national and global agricultural challenges, helping to ensure the economic viability of agriculture, the safety of the food supply, and the sustainability of natural resources.

Objectives and Functions of ARS

ARS focuses on several key areas, including:

  • Food Security: Developing new technologies and practices to increase agricultural productivity and ensure a stable food supply.
  • Sustainability: Promoting sustainable agricultural practices that protect natural resources and the environment.
  • Food Safety: Improving the safety and quality of food products to protect public health.
  • Animal and Plant Health: Enhancing the health and productivity of plants and animals through advanced research and innovation.
  • Climate Change: Addressing the impacts of climate change on agriculture and developing strategies to mitigate its effects.

How ARS Operates

ARS operates through a network of research facilities across the United States, conducting research in collaboration with universities, industry, and other government agencies. The agency’s scientists work on a wide range of projects, from developing new crop varieties to improving pest and disease management strategies. ARS research is often translated into practical applications that benefit farmers, consumers, and the environment.

Impact of ARS

The research conducted by ARS has led to significant advancements in agricultural science and technology. These advancements have improved crop yields, reduced environmental impacts, enhanced food safety, and supported the overall competitiveness of American agriculture. ARS’s work is critical to maintaining the United States’ position as a global leader in agricultural innovation.